Laburnum in Bloom. Kitchen Garden Today, 5.8.19

Laburnum at 7 years.  5.8,19

I planted this laburnum as a sale tree from Home Depot, in summer 2012.

For some reason, it's never had the long trailing flower clusters of others that I have seen.  Still, it's a nice tree, with nice flowers, and has stayed a moderate size.  This tree now males it through the summers with no watering and receives almost no care.

In the kitchen garden today, I planted the rest of the sauce tomatoes (Ranger).  A dozen plants is plenty for me.  Getting them into the ground, they are less apt to dry out in their little containers.

Iris of the Day. Indian Chif. And Some Others. 5.8.19

Iris " Indian Chief".  5.7.19

Iris Alcazar.  5.8.19

Another iris in the woodlot border opened its flower.  This time, it's "Indian Chief".

"Indian Chief" was released to the public, some time in the 1920s.  In the years that followed, the country would need something bright and beautiful, that  could multiply and be given to others.

It's not a large clump.  I may move it out of te border and into the bearded iris bed, where it can have better care.

I did not appreciate a fragrance but need to check again.

Below, the clump of Alcazar shows off its vigor and pride.  The clump of Iris flavescens to the right, has just begun to bloom.

I weeded here, after taking the photo.

Iris flavescens.  5.8.19

Note: I initially identified "Indian Chief" iris as "Dauntless". Reviewing old blog entries, this is "Indian Chief".  The photos match perfectly.  I will move it to the main iris bed, where it will have more sunshine and better care than here, in the woodlot border.

An Ugly Iris. 5.8.19

I  bought this iris, "My Friend Jonathan" late last summer / early fall at Costco.   It was in a package with the variety " His Royal Highness".   The rhizomes were very vigorous, grew rapidly, got through the winter without problems, and just started blooming.

What can I say?  This color is like an old faded Kodachrome.  It looks like there is a layer of dirt covering a nicer looking flower.  But there isn't.  It has a faint fragrance.

Iris pigments don't always photograph true.  I think the photo is nicer than the flower in person.

I'm not usually one to dig up a healthy plant and throw it away, but this one will go when it finishes blooming.  There are countless better looking ones.  This cultivar has the advantage of reblooming, so you can look at ugly twice a year.

I hope "His Royal Highness" looks better.

Planting Sweet Corn Seeds. 5.7.19

Mesh to protect sweet corn seeds, planted 5.7.19

It may be too early.  However, this promises to be an early summer, hot and dry.  So I planted two blocks of sweet corn.  I generally plant a new block of sweet corn seeds, for 4 rows of 5 plants per row, every 2 or 3 weeks until late june.  If it does turn put to be too early and these either don't germinate or don't thrive, I can replant the beds in a few weeks.

I planted the varieties Burpee's  Farmers' First se hybrid, and Bodaceous se hybrid.  I placed mesh over one block, and fencing low tunnels over the other, to reduce herbivorous browsing of the seeds and small plants.

The soil is quite warm and dry now. Midday soil temp was in the 70s.  It feels like midsummer soil.

Yellow Jackets. 5.7.19

Yellow Jacket Trap.  5.7.19

There are more yellow jackets in the traps, every day.  It's almost scary.  Such ominous life forms.

I'm no expert, but some are huge.  I hope that means Im catching queens.  I also hope we don't get a repeat of last year, when they destroyed the entire breba fig crop.

Thornless Blackberry Progress Report. 5.7.19

Blackberry Floricanes.  R is Triple Crown.  L is Arapaho.

New Primocane Growth for Prime Ark Freedom Blackberry.  5.7.19

The floricanes for blackberry Triple Crown ate growing rapidly and have flower buds.  Arapaho is less vigorous and behind Triple Crown in growth.

The floricanes of Prime Ark Freedom died this winter, somI have go depend on the new primocanes for berries.  That should not be a problem, since these are a primocane bearing variety.  However, Im not sire if spotted leaf drosophila will be an issue for the later berries.

Potato Progress Report. 5.7.19

Potato Plants.  5.7.19

Potato Plants.  5.7.19

The early- planted potatoes have grown by leaps and bounds.  We are having unusually hot, dry weather, so I watered them.  The soil is filled into the trenches and smoothed over.  One nice thing about the trench method, as opposed to planting the, more shallow and hilling up the soil, is I think they retain moisture better so need less watering.  This did not lead to rot for any of the plants.

The last of the planted spuds are smaller.  I assume that will stagger the crop, so they are not all ready at once.

Featured Bearded Iris: Eleanor Roosevelt. 5.7.19

Bearded Iris Eleanor Roosevelt.  5.7.19

Eleanor Roosevelt was released in 1936.  From the link above - Historic Iris Society, quoted from Cooley's Garden Catalog:

From the Cooley’s Gardens catalog for 1937: “Deep fluorite purple self, with very rich falls. The opening flower is almost black, and the heavy blue beard tends to increase the depth of color. This is the leading fall-blooming iris in commerce today, because it increases very fast, is most reliable in flowering habit, and is one of the most beautiful irises in the garden regardless of its added value as a rebloomer.”

I've had this iris for a number of years.  This clump got buried when I decommissioned the raised bed, but survived and grew up,throughgh 6 inches of soil.  I transplanted it, and here js one of the rhizomes blooming after only one year. Less, really.  About 9 months.

I will be sure to relabel this clump and move it to a more prime location, now that it is identified.

I enjoy that description, " Deep fluorite purple".

Eleanor Roosevelt is a smaller variety, which can rebloom and has done so for me.

Planting Tomatoes. 5.6.19

Tomato Plants.  5.6.19

Tomato Plants.  5.6.19

Today the temp reached 80, with prediction for higher as we go through the week.  Nights down to mid 50s.  Soil temp in the 70s.  I thought about waiting, but there is risk of overheating and drying out in the sunroom, so I planted most of the slicing tomatoes today.

These are all started from seeds, i doors, under lights in early April.

The varieties are Better Boy, Brandy Boy, Sunny Boy, Red October, something early.  There are a few more to plant.

This rotation, last year was corn, te year before was squash.  Before that, lawn and weeds.

Iris of the Day: Alcazar. 5.6.19

Bearded Iris "Alcazar".  First Bloom.  5.6.19

Two years ago I moved the clump of "Alcazar" to the edge of the woodlot and left it alone. Last year I noted it was doing quite well.  This was one of the few clumps that kept its label, so I knew what jt was before blooming.

Alcazar was released by the French developer, Vilmorin, in 1910.

From the above link, quoting a Cornell description in 1927, "CORNELL MEMOIR 100 Study of Pogoniris Varieties Austin W.W. Sand July 1926.
Alcazar (Vilmorin, 1910)Color effect light hortense violet, velvety pansy-violet bicolor viened on bronze haft; size large; form long; open, oblong ; flowering habit free ; tall bearded class ; height 32 inches ; branching wide at center or above; A flower of extra substance ; firm texture ; slightly crêped surface ; good fragrance;....
S. Light mauve or hortense violet, shaded deeper in the recesses of creped parts ; carriage cupped, arching ; blade obvate to fiddle-form, notched, undulate, ruffled and frilled, revolute, slightly crêped.... F. Deep velvety pansy-violet, the bronzed wide outer half becoming olive- yellow along the beard, veins ending abruptly with beard ; carriage drooping ; wedge shaped to oblong, slightly convex ; excellent velvety texture ; Minor parts ; beard coarse, dense, projecting, conspicuously broad, orange-coloured..., light violet bronze on the margin ; crest bronzed... Growth vigourous ; increase rapid ; habit open to regular ; foliage stiff, leaves broad, deep glaucous green ; 4 blooms open at once... floriferous ; stalk erect, angular, with 9 or more buds.... awarded a certificate of merit by the National Horticultural Society of France in 1909, and a first-class certificate by the Royal Horticultural Society, London in 1916."

Bearded Iris "Alcazar".  First Bloom.  5.6.19

I edited a little for brevity, but wanted to note that this variety is historically significant, and can't help but quote that "hortense violet" description.  This really is a nice, heirloom iris with a history dating back before WW1.  In fact, during the year that Vilmorin released this iris, my grandfather was in the Philippines participating in the latter stages of the Philippine-American war.

This clump got some of the leaf spot.  I think it's stopped now and will be cleared up and prevented in the future.

Some Nice Flowers. 5.5.17

Laburnum.  5.5.19

White Lilac.  5.5.19

Tree Peony.  5.5.19

Bloomerang Korean Lilac.  5.5.19

Thinning Apples and Pears. 5.5.19

Gravenstein Cluster After Thinning.  5.5.19

Gravenstein Apple Cluster Before Thinning.  5.5.19

Maxie Pear Cluster Before Thinning.  5.5.19

 Today I started thinning the earliest of the fruits to look like they set.  In this case, some of the Gravenstein apples and Maxie Asian Pears.  It looks like the Gravensteins set heavily so itwill take some time to thin them.

It's a little early but by the time I work my way through all of the clusters, it might be a little late.

Maxie Pear Cluster After Thinning.  5.5.19

Nadia Plum X Cherry Hybrid. 5.1.19

Developing Nadia Plum Cherry Hybrid Fruits.  5.1.19

Developing Nadia Fruits.  5.1.19

Fruits continue to develop on the Nadia Plum X Cherry hybrid tree.  I counted roughly two dozen fruits, then stopped.  I meant to graft potential pollinators onto the tree but forgot.  I can do that next year.

These fruits are up very high.  That's good for deer avoidance, more difficult for me.  I may need to prune the highest branches.

This is the first time that fruits have developed on this tree.  I'm interesting to see how they do.  Since the number of fruits is small, and the tree is well established, I think they will be large for that variety.

Sarracenias Waking Up. 5.1.19

Sarracenia "Extreme Green" flower bud.  5.1.19

Sarracenia "Tarnok" flower bud.  5.1.19

The two American hardy pitcher plants with flower buds, are gradually starting to grow.  It's warm enough now that I replenish the water basins daily.

This will be the first time I see them develop flowers in my own yard.

I think all of the others survived the winter.  Some are awakening faster than others.

Plant source - carnivorousplants.com

Pollinating Pawpaw Flowers. 5.1.19

Pawpaw Flowers.  5.1.19

Sunflower Pawpaw Tree in Bloom.  5.1.19

 Of my pawpaw trees, only NC-1 and Sunflower look ready to bear a crop of fruit this year, which they also did last year.  They are in early bloom, which stretches out for a week or two.

This time I noticed, the flowers don't open all the way when they are receptive to pollen.  It's difficult to get a pollen loaded paint brush into them.  When the pollen ripens, and the stigma is no longer receptive, then they are easier to access.

I will get a smaller paint brush for flowers today.

These trees are small enough that I have to get onto my knees to pollinate the lower flowers.  Maybe my neighbors, driving past, think "he's praying to those trees!". 

NC-1 Pawpaw Tree in Bloom.  5.1.19

Yellow Jacket Traps in Fig Trees. 5.1.19

Yellow Jacket Trap.  5.1.19

 Up until now, there was only one, male, yellow jacket in the traps that I set up a month or more ago in the fig trees.  Today I noticed several, and at least two of those are queens.

Last year I lost the entire fig crop to yellow jackets.  That was the first time that ever happened.  It was disappointing, so this year I'm being as pro-active as I can be.  Plus, yellow jackets are aggressive and vicious, and I worry about someone with an allergy being stung.

So far, so good.  I refreshed the traps with new bait.  It's cheaper to just buy the bait, when you already have the traps.

Since each queen is a potential colony with hundreds, maybe thousands, of yellow jackets, by catching them now, the numbers should be greatly reduced later.  I'm not looking to eliminate every yellow jacket, just to have a decent fig crop and avoid stings for myself, other people, and my dog.

Interestingly, there were queens appearing from time to time in the house through out the winter.  I don't know where they were living, or how they entered the house.  In the firewood?  Around electrical fixtures or plumbing?  I never discovered the source.  They seem to be gone now.  I also dispatched the ones that I found in the house, using a fly swatter, at the time that I found them.  I had a trap in the sunroom, but none ever got into the trap.

Yellow Jacket Trap.  51.19

Cowlitz Peach Progress Report and Comparison. 5.1.19

Baby Cowlitz Peaches.  5.1.19

Baby Cowlitz Peaches.  5.1.19

 Here is where things are so far this year on my peach and peach leaf curl (PLC) journey.

"Cowlitz Peach" (my designation for a seedling from Oregon Curl Free) has two or three spots of leaf curl.  Nothing significant.  Given the time of year, I doubt it will extend beyond that.

The tree has roughly 2 dozen peaches.  I stopped counting there.  They are widely spaced and minimal or no thinning will be needed.

This tree is in the chicken yard.  It is not adjacent to other peach trees that have extensive leaf curl.  On the other hand, those peaches with extensive leaf curl were planted no where near any peach trees so it must be spores borne on the air.

Over the past 2 decades, I think I've spent at least $200 on peach trees, and had few peaches to show for it.  Most had extensive PLC and eventually died of the disease.

Baby Cowlitz Peaches.  5.1.10

Cowlitz Peach Tree.  5.1.19

 Currently, in my orchard are Charlotte (7 years old), Salish Summer (It was "Q-1-8" when I bought it), Frost, and Kreibich Nectarine.  All are sold in the catalogs as PLC Resistant or PLC tolerant.  Of these, Charlotte has been tolerant of PLC but has never done much.  It usually gets a dose of PLC, blooms, looks ratty, then recovers and has a few small peaches.  This year looks about the same so far.  PLC much worse than "Cowlitz" peach.  Salish Summer had a little leaf curl last year and had some dieback.  I'm not sure if it's just making a late start this year, or if it's declining.  Frost and Kreibich were planted in Spring 2018.  They are still getting established.  Kreibich had PLC almost right out of the box.  Frost had less, but still notable.  We'll see how it does.

At the moment, Cowlitz looks pretty good.  Garden experiments can lead a lot of directions, and are not scientific, so who knows?  But  even if I get one crop of peaches this year, and they are small but decent flavor, I'll be very, very happy. 

Charlotte "PLC Resistant" Peach showing PLC.  5.1.19

Charlotte Peach Tree.  5.1.19

Frost PLC Resistant Peach.  5.1.19

Kreibich PLC Resistant Nectarine.  5.1.19

Salish Summer PLC Resistant Peach.  5.1.19

Iris germanica. First iris this Spring. 4.29.19

Iris germanica.  4.29.19

This is the first of the irises to bloom this year.  Most skipped a couple of years because I gave up on them. Then I developed new enthusiasm and have been giving them more attention.

Most of the labels were lost when I moved the clumps from raised beds to the edge of the woodlot. I am pretty sire this is Iris germanica.  The only other blue to purple irises that I have in this size range, historic irises, are Eleanor Roosevelt (more purple and more uniformly colored) and Monsignor (the falls are very dark center with more pale edges, usually with distinctive veins in the falls).   Caprice is more of a pinkish lavender and has distinctive grape fragrance.  These have a more typical, although faint, iris fragrance.

This is among the healthiest clumps growing at the edge of the woodlot.

I will relabel them.  If I new evidence suggests a different ID, I can change it.

Meanwhile, this is a very nice part of Spring.

Sweet Potato Starts. 4.28.19

Sweet Potato Starts, Molojai Purple.  4.28.19

Sweet Potato Starts, Pumpkin Yam.  4.28.19

The sweet potato starts recovered nicely from being shipped.  The plan will be to set them outside when it's reliably warmer, probably in large containers.  The labeling might be reversed on these two varieties.  Someone got into them and chewed up the labels.